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Dumbbell Row

PullCompoundHaltèresBeginner
Dumbbell Row — Starting positionDumbbell Row — End position

Muscles worked

Front
Back
Middle BackBicepsLatsShoulders

Instructions

  1. 1Choose a flat bench and place a dumbbell on each side of it.
  2. 2Place the right leg on top of the end of the bench, bend your torso forward from the waist until your upper body is parallel to the floor, and place your right hand on the other end of the bench for support.
  3. 3Use the left hand to pick up the dumbbell on the floor and hold the weight while keeping your lower back straight. The palm of the hand should be facing your torso. This will be your starting position.
  4. 4Pull the resistance straight up to the side of your chest, keeping your upper arm close to your side and keeping the torso stationary. Breathe out as you perform this step. Tip: Concentrate on squeezing the back muscles once you reach the full contracted position. Also, make sure that the force is performed with the back muscles and not the arms. Finally, the upper torso should remain stationary and only the arms should move. The forearms should do no other work except for holding the dumbbell; therefore do not try to pull the dumbbell up using the forearms.
  5. 5Lower the resistance straight down to the starting position. Breathe in as you perform this step.
  6. 6Repeat the movement for the specified amount of repetitions.
  7. 7Switch sides and repeat again with the other arm.

About Dumbbell Row

The dumbbell row is done with one knee and hand braced on a bench while the other arm pulls the dumbbell along the body. This unilateral pull targets the mid-back and lats while correcting left-right imbalances.

check_circleBenefits

  • check_circleTargets the mid-back one side at a time
  • check_circleCorrects left-right muscular imbalances
  • check_circleAllows a large range of motion and full stretch

lightbulbExecution tips

  • lightbulbKeep the back flat and parallel to the floor
  • lightbulbPull the dumbbell toward the hip, elbow close to the body
  • lightbulbSqueeze the shoulder blade at the top
  • lightbulbLower to full arm extension to stretch the lat

warningCommon mistakes

  • warningRotating the torso to gain momentum
  • warningPulling toward the shoulder instead of the hip
  • warningRounding the back during the movement
  • warningFlaring the elbow and loading the shoulder

helpFrequently asked questions

Where should I pull the dumbbell?expand_more

Toward the hip with the elbow tucked, to maximize mid-back and lat recruitment.

Should I rotate my torso at the top?expand_more

No, a stable torso avoids cheating and keeps tension on the target muscles.

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