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Lunges

PushCompoundHaltèresBeginner
Lunges — Starting positionLunges — End position

Muscles worked

Front
Back
QuadricepsCalvesGlutesHamstrings

Instructions

  1. 1Stand with your torso upright holding two dumbbells in your hands by your sides. This will be your starting position.
  2. 2Step forward with your right leg around 2 feet or so from the foot being left stationary behind and lower your upper body down, while keeping the torso upright and maintaining balance. Inhale as you go down. Note: As in the other exercises, do not allow your knee to go forward beyond your toes as you come down, as this will put undue stress on the knee joint. Make sure that you keep your front shin perpendicular to the ground.
  3. 3Using mainly the heel of your foot, push up and go back to the starting position as you exhale.
  4. 4Repeat the movement for the recommended amount of repetitions and then perform with the left leg.

About Lunges

The dumbbell lunge is a single-leg compound exercise that trains each leg independently. Stepping forward and bending both knees, you load the quadriceps while heavily recruiting the glutes and hamstrings. It's an excellent movement for correcting strength imbalances between legs and building lower-body stability.

check_circleBenefits

  • check_circleCorrects strength imbalances between the left and right legs
  • check_circleBuilds quadriceps and glutes while challenging balance
  • check_circleImproves hip mobility and lower-body coordination

lightbulbExecution tips

  • lightbulbLower until the back knee nearly touches the floor
  • lightbulbKeep your torso upright and gaze forward
  • lightbulbTrack the front knee over the ankle, not past the toes
  • lightbulbDrive through the front heel to return up

warningCommon mistakes

  • warningTaking too short a step, overloading the front knee
  • warningLeaning the torso forward and losing balance
  • warningLetting the front knee cave inward
  • warningBouncing at the bottom instead of controlling the descent

helpFrequently asked questions

Forward or reverse lunges: what's the difference?expand_more

Reverse lunges are gentler on the knees and hit the glutes a bit more, while forward lunges emphasize the quadriceps.

How many reps per leg should I do?expand_more

Aim for 8 to 12 reps per leg for hypertrophy, always starting with your weaker leg first.

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